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# ¤und_FONIPA-Arabic

CLDR Version 29β | Index |

Lists data fields that differ from the last version. Inherited differences in locales are suppressed, except where the source locales are different. The collations and metadata still have a raw format. The rbnf, segmentations, and annotations are not yet included.

Path | Old | New
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…/transforms/transform[@source="und_FONIPA"][@target="ar"][@direction="forward"]/_alias | ▷missing◁ | ar-t-und-fonipa
…/transforms/transform[@source="und_FONIPA"][@target="ar"][@direction="forward"]/_visibility | ▷missing◁ | external
…/transforms/transform[@source="und_FONIPA"][@target="ar"][@direction="forward"]/tRule | ▷missing◁ | ‫# Vowels # ------ # In these rules, we produce ي و ا both for short and for long vowels. # This would be wrong for writing Arabic, but when transliterating # foreign words and names, it is strongly preferred to vowel marks. # However, we emit short schwa [ə] and a few other, schwa-like vowels. $IVowel = [i ɪ e {e̞}]; $UVowel = [y {ɨ} {ʉ} ɯ u ʏ {ɪ̈} {ʊ̈} {ɯ̽} {ʊ} ø ɤ o {ø̞} {ɤ̞} {o̞} ɞ ɔ w {w̥} ʍ ʷ]; $AVowel = [ɛ œ ɜ ʌ æ ɐ a ɶ {ä} {ɒ̈} ɑ ɒ]; $SchwaVowel = [ɘ ɵ ə {ɵ̞}]; $Vowel = [$IVowel $UVowel $AVowel $SchwaVowel]; $Click = [ʘ ɋ ǀ ʇ ǃ ʗ ǂ ʄ ǁ ʖ]; $Boundary = [^[:L:][:M:][:N:]]; ::NFD; [ʰ ʱ ʼ ̃ ̰ ̋ ́ ̄ ̀ ̏ ̌ ̂ ˥ ˦ ˧ ˨ ˩ ꜜ ꜛ ↗ ↘ ͡ ͜ ̯] → ; ʲ → j; ᵐ → m; ⁿ → n; ᵑ → ŋ; ::NFC; # TODO: Diphthongs probably need more work. # Romanian [sekujesk] → [sekujask], for emitting سيكوياسك not سيكويسك $UVowel [j $IVowel] [e {e̞} $SchwaVowel] → uia; # Kazakh Аягөз [ɑjɑɡy̯ʉz] → [ɑjɑɡiuz], to emit TODO yʉ → iu; ::NULL; # Vowels $Boundary {ʔ? $IVowel ː} → إِي; $Boundary {ʔ? $IVowel} → إِ; {$IVowel ʔ} $Boundary → ئ; {$IVowel ː ʔ} $Boundary → يء; {$IVowel ː ʔ} [$Vowel] → ئ; $IVowel ː? → ي; $Boundary {ʔ? $UVowel ː} → أو; $Boundary {ʔ? $UVowel} → أ; {$UVowel ʔ} $Boundary → ؤ; {$UVowel ː ʔ} $Boundary → وء; $UVowel ː? → و; $Boundary {ʔ? $AVowel ː} → آ; $Boundary {ʔ? $AVowel} → أ; {$AVowel ʔ} $Boundary → أ; {$AVowel ː ʔ} $Boundary → اء; $AVowel ː? ʔ $AVowel ː? → اءا; $AVowel ː? → ا; $Boundary {ʔ? $SchwaVowel ː} → إِي; $Boundary {ʔ? $SchwaVowel} → أ; $SchwaVowel ː → ي; $SchwaVowel → ; # TODO: Handle glottal stop. ʔ → ; # Shadda for long (geminated) consonants ː → ّ; # Affricates [{t͡ʃ} ʧ] → تش; # Clicks [ɡ g ɠ k] $Click → كش; $Click → تش; # Nasal stops [{m̥} m ɱ] → م; [{n̼̊} {n̼} {n̥} n {ɳ̊} ɳ {ɲ̊} {ɲ̥} ɲ] → ن; [{ŋ̊} ŋ {ɴ̥} ɴ] k → نك; [{ŋ̊} ŋ {ɴ̥} ɴ] [ɡ g ɠ]? → نغ; # Non-nasal stops [p b {p̪} {b̪} ɓ] → ب; [{d̼} d ɗ ᶑ] → د; [{t̼} t] → ت; [ʈ] → ط; [ɖ] → ض; c → تش; ɟ → دج; k → ك; [ɡ g ɠ] → غ; [q ɢ ʡ ʛ] → ق; # Sibilant fricatives s → س; z → ز; [ʃ ʂ ɕ ʄ] → ش; [ʒ ʐ ʑ] → ج; # Non-sibilant fricatives [ɸ β f v] → ف; [{θ̼} θ {θ̱}] → ث; [{ð̼} ð {ð̠}] → ذ; ç → ش; ʝ $IVowel? ː? → ي; [x χ] → خ; [ɣ ʁ] → غ; ħ → ح; ʕ → ع; [h ɦ {ʔ̞}] → ه; # Approximants, trills, flaps ʋ → و; ʙ → بر; {r̝} → رش; [{ɹ̥} {ɹ} {ɻ̊} {ɻ} {ɾ̥} ɾ {ɽ̊} ɽ {r̼} {r̥} r] → ر; [{ʀ̥} ʀ] → غ; ʜ → ح; ʢ → ع; j $IVowel? ː? → ي; # Laterals ɬ → شل; ɮ → جل; {[{ʎ̥} ʎ]} [^ $IVowel j ʝ] → لي; [{l̼} {l̥} l {ɭ̊} ɭ {ʎ̥} ʎ] → ل; [ʟ {ʟ̠}] → غ; # Independent pass for misc cleanup. ::NULL; # Strip off syllable markers \. → ; # Sequences of three or more ووو look very confusing; we shorten them. # Polish Darłowo [darwɔvɔ] → داروو → داروووو ووو+ → وو;‬